Dr. Jo Armour Smith
Email: josmith@chapman.edu
Website: www.backpainresearch.org
College: Crean College of Health and Behavioral Sciences
Overview of scholarly research/creative activity:
Research in the Neuromechanics of Human Movement Lab investigates the control of movement in the trunk and pelvis utilizing biomechanics and neuroimaging techniques. Our research aims to deepen the understanding of how changes in the control of trunk movement contribute to clinical problems like persistent back pain
Specific projects working on: Primary project:
Low back pain now causes more disability worldwide than any other condition. Most people experience their first episode of back pain in young adulthood, and many go on to suffer from chronic symptoms across the lifespan. The purpose of this study is to determine if aspects of postural coordination behavior and brain organization are associated with recurrence and progression of back pain symptoms in young adults. We use biomechanical research tools including three-dimensional motion capture and electromyography to quantify trunk movement. We investigate the structure and function of the brain using as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Psychological contributors to persistent pain are also assessed.
Number of students looking to work with: 1 to 2
Time commitment for students: 3 - 4 hours per week for at least one academic year (two full semesters)
When students are needed: Fall 2021, Interterm, Spring, and Summer 2022
Requirements for students who work with you: Students will be trained in use of data processing software packages. Attention to detail is most important requirement.
What would students be expected to do: Lab experiments, data processing